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November 12-15
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strong>Salt Palace | Level 1 | 155 B [clear filter]
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Friday, November 15
 

11:00am MST

The State of Kubernetes Optimization and the Role of AI - James Wilson, nOps; Haoran Qiu, Microsoft; Katie Gamanji, Apple; Jasmine James, Square; Josh Cypher, Sonos
Friday November 15, 2024 11:00am - 11:35am MST
Featuring a diverse panel of experts, attendees will hear the latest in Kubernetes optimization. The session will encourage and engage attendees to challenge conventional wisdom and explore innovative approaches to optimization. Participants will leave with actionable knowledge and new perspectives they can apply to their own environments. Topics include: - Valuable insights into the current state of AI in optimization, highlighting both its potential and barriers to adoption - How and when AI can be used for real-time decision-making - Exploring the intersection of sustainability and optimization, emphasizing the importance of visibility in driving sustainable practices - The state of multidimensional pod autoscaling and potential to resolve conflicts between horizontal and vertical autoscaling - How new computing options and tools like Karpenter have the potential to disrupt the bin packing problem - How cloud-native projects can leverage new tools to track efficiencies
Speakers
avatar for Katie Gamanji

Katie Gamanji

Sr Field Engineer, Apple
Katie is a cloud native leader and practitioner, currently in a Senior Field Engineer role at Apple and a TOC for CNCF. As a platform engineer, Katie contributed to Conde Nast and American Express platforms and at CNCF led the End User Community. Katie is the author of the Cloud Native... Read More →
avatar for Haoran Qiu

Haoran Qiu

Research Engineer, Microsoft
Haoran Qiu is a Research Engineer at Microsoft Azure Systems Research. His research interests are in cloud efficiency, ML systems, and applying ML for cloud systems design and operation. Haoran was a recipient of ML and Systems Rising Star by MLCommons in 2023. Before joining Microsoft... Read More →
avatar for Jasmine James

Jasmine James

Head of Development Infrastructure, Square
Jasmine James is an engineering leader at Square heading the Development Infrastructure for the Devices Platform overseeing CI Infrastructure, Developer Experience, and Test Rack teams aiming to streamline development and foster continuous feedback. She is passionate about diversity... Read More →
avatar for James Wilson

James Wilson

VP of Engineering, nOps
James has over two decades of experience in tech, with a strong focus in leading engineering teams in building cloud-based solutions. His expertise includes container orchestration, high-speed data transport, and cloud-native architectures. Currently, he leads the engineering team... Read More →
avatar for Josh Cypher

Josh Cypher

Senior DevOps Engineer, Sonos
Josh, a Senior DevOps Engineer at Sonos, has a diverse background in quality assurance and automation. Throughout his career, he has held roles such as tester, backend developer, automation engineer, engineering manager, and head of quality before specializing in DevOps and Kubernetes... Read More →
Friday November 15, 2024 11:00am - 11:35am MST
Salt Palace | Level 1 | 155 B
  Operations + Performance
  • Content Experience Level Any

11:55am MST

Love thy (Noisy) Neighbor: Strategies for Mitigating Performance Interference in Cloud-Native Systems - Jonathan Perry, PerfPod
Friday November 15, 2024 11:55am - 12:30pm MST
In cloud-native environments, application performance often degrades due to contention over shared resources such as CPU caches and memory bandwidth. Current container technologies lack mechanisms to isolate these resources, which compels operators to maintain low utilization by scaling out their deployments. This session explores strategies used by hyperscalers like Google, Microsoft, Facebook, and Alibaba to mitigate such performance interference. We will review their published methodologies, extracting key principles that could guide the development of a Kubernetes-native performance isolator. Participants will gain insights into the design trade-offs and operational impacts of these tools. Additionally, we will discuss integration strategies for deploying such isolators in existing Kubernetes environments, aiming to optimize resource utilization while preserving application performance.
Speakers
avatar for Jonathan Perry

Jonathan Perry

Founder & CEO, PerfPod
Jonathan Perry is a maintainer of the OpenTelemetry eBPF network collector. His PhD research at MIT CSAIL focused on performance isolation in datacenter and cloud networks, aiming to enhance network efficiency and reduce latency. Jonathan founded Flowmill, where he developed eBPF-based... Read More →
Friday November 15, 2024 11:55am - 12:30pm MST
Salt Palace | Level 1 | 155 B
  Operations + Performance

2:00pm MST

Supercharge Your Kubernetes Autoscaling with Custom Metrics - Vamshi Krishna Samudrala & Sravan Akinapally, American Airlines
Friday November 15, 2024 2:00pm - 2:35pm MST
Out-of-the-box, Kubernetes provides native horizontal scaling capabilities driven by conventional resource consumption signals like CPU and memory utilization. However, in the real world, numerous applications demand dynamic scaling orchestrated by custom business telemetry such as queue depths, throughput volumes, or other domain-specific indicators. This session will unravel the secrets of extending Kubernetes' Horizontal Pod Autoscaler (HPA) to leverage custom metrics as scaling triggers, unlocking unprecedented scaling autonomy. Attendees will witness live demos showcasing: Deploying a custom metrics provider to expose application-centric metrics to the Kubernetes control plane Configuring the HPA to consume these custom metrics for intelligent scaling decisions A sample application dynamically scaling based on a custom metric like queue length or requests per second Best practices for crafting bespoke scaling policies tailored to custom metrics.
Speakers
avatar for Vamshi krishna Samudrala

Vamshi krishna Samudrala

Enterprise Cloud Architect, American Airlines
Enterprise Architect with a distinguished career spanning 14 years in the fields of DevOps and Cloud Architecture. Focused on automation, configuration management and innovation with cutting-edge technologies.Worked extensively with leading cloud service providers, including Amazon... Read More →
Friday November 15, 2024 2:00pm - 2:35pm MST
Salt Palace | Level 1 | 155 B
  Operations + Performance

2:55pm MST

The Key Value of etcd Over Custom Resources: Scalability - Jef Spaleta, Isovalent at Cisco
Friday November 15, 2024 2:55pm - 3:30pm MST
Cilium defaults to using Kubernetes Custom Resources to hold Cilium specific internal state, however when the cluster is large enough, the Kubernetes API becomes a bottleneck on performance. To scale a cluster to hundreds of nodes, Cilium can be configured to use a dedicated external etcd instance. This talk will discuss the details of what the external etcd looks like from an operator perspective, and explore why Cilium uses an external etcd for enhanced scalability. It will cover how to manage a cluster by bypassing the Kubernetes API and interacting only with the cluster's etcd key-value store - and also why it might be a bad idea. Get a taste of what's possible by bypassing the Kubernetes API and interacting with the etcd API directly, and learn why Cilium has an option to use a dedicated etcd deployment, not shared by the Kubernetes API, for holding Cilium state and the scalability benefits it can bring to your cluster.
Speakers
avatar for Jef Spaleta

Jef Spaleta

Technical Community Advocate, Isovalent at Cisco
Jef Spaleta has more than a decade of experience in the technology industry; as software engineer, open source contributor, IoT hardware developer, operations, and most recently as a community advocate at Isovalent.
Friday November 15, 2024 2:55pm - 3:30pm MST
Salt Palace | Level 1 | 155 B
  Operations + Performance
  • Content Experience Level Any

4:00pm MST

The Node Tetris Rabbit Hole: Why Your Binpacking Might Be Underperforming - Hannah Taub, Adobe Inc.
Friday November 15, 2024 4:00pm - 4:35pm MST
Have you ever looked at your Kubernetes cluster and thought “I have a perfectly good autoscaler! Why are all my nodes at less than 50% capacity?” When a team moves to the scale of hundreds of clusters with thousands of nodes, efficient binpacking changes from a side task to a financial necessity. From inefficient client apps to long-buried cluster configs, follow the Adobe Ethos team as they track down leads on what’s causing cluster underutilization and how to fix it. You will also learn some tips for designing your clusters to avoid these issues in the first place.
Speakers
avatar for Hannah Taub

Hannah Taub

Ms., Adobe Inc.
As a senior software engineer, Hannah has been working with Adobe’s Cloud Cost Efficiency team for the past several years. After graduating from the University of Edinburgh, she went from writing content APIs at Viacom (now Paramount) to building out Adobe’s Ethos Kubernetes CI/CD... Read More →
Friday November 15, 2024 4:00pm - 4:35pm MST
Salt Palace | Level 1 | 155 B
  Operations + Performance

4:55pm MST

Service Profiling Based Management and Scheduling in K8s - Jia Deng, Cong Xu & Mingmeng Luo, Bytedance
Friday November 15, 2024 4:55pm - 5:30pm MST
We present an open-source solution for the efficient management of resources and scheduling strategies in K8s. Our solution constructs workload-specific resource profiles based on their historical utilization patterns. This approach ensures that workloads receive adequate resources while optimizing overall resource utilization. To accomplish this objective, we employ a custom resource Service Profiling Description (SPD), facilitating a direct correlation between workloads and their resource usages, such as deployments and stateful sets etc. Resource utilization metrics, including CPU, disk I/O, and network I/O, are meticulously collected and aggregated. These usage indicators play a pivotal role in informing the scheduler's decisions regarding workloads allocation. This solution has been deployed within large-scale K8s clusters, addressing diverse workload demands, ranging from those requiring dedicated NUMA nodes to those capable of resource sharing among themselves.
Speakers
avatar for Mingmeng Luo

Mingmeng Luo

Software Engineer, Bytedance
Mingmeng Luo is a software engineer in the Infrastructure Department at ByteDance, where he specializes in the design and development of precision resource management technologies for large-scale Kubernetes clusters. His work focuses on optimizing resource allocation and efficiency... Read More →
avatar for Cong Xu

Cong Xu

Senior Software Engineer, Bytedance
Cong Xu is a Tech Lead and Senior Software Engineer at ByteDance, where he focuses on building and optimizing the container-based cloud platform that hosts internal products such as Douyin and TikTok. From 2016 to 2022, he served as a Staff Research Member at IBM Research, contributing... Read More →
avatar for Jia Deng

Jia Deng

Software Engineer, Bytedance
The speaker currently works for bytedance K8s orchestration team. Before that, the speaker worked for amazon EKSA and VMware Tanzu Mission Control.
Friday November 15, 2024 4:55pm - 5:30pm MST
Salt Palace | Level 1 | 155 B
  Operations + Performance
 

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